Remembering the Death of St. Francis in 1226
This weekend, Assisi is full of feelings, paying tribute to a spectacular year of commemorations of the most beloved saint of them all: St Francis of Assisi. It has been a year filled with exhibitions, editions and scholarly meetings, but also pilgrimages and prayer. Here at Medieval Histories, we have taken the opportunity to ask some fundamental questions: not just who the man was, but what he looked like – and how that image was created. Please enjoy!
From Jongleur to Icon: The Making of St Francis
From bodily performance to sacred image: how the living Francis of Assisi was transformed after his death through memory, hagiography and visual culture. Read the essay here…
Modern biographies of St. Francis
03/10/2026From Sabatier to Leppin, modern biographers have repeatedly reconstructed the “real” Francis, each revealing as much about their own age as about the saint Read more
From Jongleur to Icon: The Making of St Francis
03/10/2026From bodily performance to sacred image: how the living Francis of Assisi was transformed after his death through memory, hagiography and visual culture. Read more
MEDIEVAL SOURCE: Portrait of St. Francis of Assisi
01/10/2026St. Francis of Assisi was a short man, with dark eyes and large ears. He was definitely also a charming man. Read more
Medieval Poggibonsi and Surroundings
07/04/2017Heavily bombarded during WW2Poggibonsi’s charm resides in the suburbs and its hidden gems: an open-air museum, a medieval inn and a nearby castle Read more
Liturgy, Books and Franciscan Identity in Medieval Umbria
01/11/2015New book explores the Franciscans and their relationship with manuscript production networks operating in Umbrian the 13th and 14th centuries Read more
Franciscan Women – Medieval and Beyond
10/09/2015Franciscan Women: Medieval & Beyond is a conference designed to frame a mutually enriching conversation between academic scholars and franciscan women of today Read more
Franciscan Art in Florence
24/06/2015Franciscan art flourished in the Late Middle Ages as the religious movement spread all over Europe as well as Asia. This summer the Accademia in Florence shows a spectacular selection Read more
Newly found life of St. Francis published
24/06/2015A small notebook of obvious Franciscan origin was recently shown to contain a hitherto unknown Vita of St. Francis, written by Thomas di Celano. It has now been edited Read more
Romita di Cesi – Experience the true Franciscan Spirituality
23/06/2015The Romita de Cesi is a hermitage located on Mount Torre Maggiore near the Town of Cesi in Terni. Difficult to find, it offers a spiritual tranquillity reminiscent of the early Franciscans Read more
The Garden of St. Francis
22/06/2015St. Francis is known for his devotion to nature and generally recognised at the patron saint for the environment. But was he also a gardener? Read more
“Laudato Si” in the 21st century
18/06/2015The title of the Papal Encyclical, Laudato Si, is the refrain of the Canticle of Creation by Francis of Assisi. But what did the saint really mean by using this phrase? Read more
The Making of Assisi
29/01/2015‘The making of Assisi’ explores the history behind and meaning of the famous cycle of frescoes from the upper Church in the Basilica in Assisi Read more
The Emperor Revealed
Otto the Great (918-973), King of Germany and Italy was crowned as emperor in Rome in 968. Although he spent long periods of his life in Italy, he chose to return in 973 to commemorate the death of his mother and son. Soon after celebrating Easter in Quedlinburg, where his parents were laid to rest, he died at Memleben, where his heart was buried. The rest of his body was brought to Magdeburg where he was interred in his cathedral next to his first wife. In 2025, curators discovered water had caused damage to his tomb, and the decision was made to restore this. In connection with this a widespread scientific programme was undertaken to study his remains. Not yet completed, some results have been divulged whiler others has already been published. We shall follow the story in the following months, but here are some preliminary results to celebrate his reinterment in the Cathedral first of September.
The Restoration of the Tomb and Reburial of Otto the Great
10/09/2026In January 2025, a major programme of conservation and research began on the tomb of Otto the Great in Magdeburg Cathedral as serious deterioration had been discovered Read more
Did Otto the Great Die from a Stroke?
09/09/2026Not only do we possess what is likely an eyewitness account from AD 973 of the death of Emperor Otto the Great, but recent studies of his remains might fit the description. Read more
The Bamberg Shrine – A Royal Gift from Denmark?
23/06/2026Could the Bamberg Shrine have been a diplomatic gift presented to Otto the Great by the emissaries of the Danish king at Quedlinburg in AD 973? Read more
Otto the Great
18/06/2026German historians of the 19th and early 20th centuries claimed that Otto the Great (912–973) was responsible for consolidating Germany as a nation. Modern historians tell a more nuanced story. Read more
The Emperor’s Marble
10/05/2026Was the great antique marble slab covering Otto the Great’s tomb brought from Ravenna as imperial spolia – and chosen to evoke the world of Charlemagne? Read more
Memleben – a Royal and Monastic Centre in 10thcentury Germany
13/05/2018Memleben, one of the royal centres in Ottonian Germany is located at the river Unstrut. Founded in the 8th century, its heyday fell in the late 10th century, when the last Ottonians briefly planned to turn the place into a memorial shrine for their dynasty Read more
When Medieval History Matters…
The Remains of Kings and Queens in Winchester
12/01/2026Since 2012, archaeologists and scientists have been poking through 1300 bones, the remains of kings, queens and bishops laid to rest in the mortuary chests in Winchester Cathedral. Read more
Biodiversity near Lake Constance in the Middle Ages
08/01/2026Pollen studies from the area around Lake Constance in southern Germany show that biodiversity increased dramatically after around AD 500, before reaching a maximum around the year 1000. The question is why. Read more
Greenland Was Part of Scandinavia – and Denmark – for a 1000 years
06/01/2026When Greenland was settled by Norse immigrants in AD 997, it was uninhabited. From the outset it became part of the Danish–Scandinavian world Read more
Putin’s Medieval Dream of Ruling an Empire
19/08/2025At his Alaska meeting with Trump, Putin made a curious demand that cut to the heart of the war: he wants to rule as Czar of a medieval-style empire “Mr. Putin also demanded guarantees that Russian should be an official language in Ukraine, and that security should be established to… Read more
Medieval Exhibitions
The Golden Treasure from Vindelev
17/02/2026Travelling to Denmark in 2026? Don’t miss the opportunity to see the magnificent golden treasure from Vindelev, dated to around AD 450–49 Read more
In the Italian Manner: Spain and Mediterranean Gothic 1320–1420
29/01/2026In spring 2026, the Prado in Madrid will offer a spectacular exhibition inviting us into the artistic world of Mediterranean Gothic, 1320–1420. Read more
New Research
From meat and milk to sheep and grain
08/09/2026New research traces a millennium of changing animal husbandry and cereal production in medieval England Read more
Pox on the Sheep…
07/09/2026Medieval parchment tells a story of how murrains among sheep must have been recurring scourges, threatening the livelihoods of peasants and lords alike. Read more
Viking Ships and Fleets – How Large Were They?
25/06/2026Impressive new research sheds light on the size of the Viking fleets operating in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean between c. 750 and 1100. Read more
The Emperor’s Marble
10/05/2026Was the great antique marble slab covering Otto the Great’s tomb brought from Ravenna as imperial spolia – and chosen to evoke the world of Charlemagne? Read more
Medieval Landscapes
Bordeaux is Burning — Why?
31/07/2026Are the devastating wildfires of this summer the result of the shifting climate? Of human greed and stupidity? Or simply of a decline in extensive husbandry and pastoralism? Read more
The Wild Rabbits with the Long, Long Ears…
01/03/2025Rabbits share their history as on and off domesticated animals with the feral horses. Although living in the wilderness, they were very early on considered a nice supplement and hence “farmed” and domesticated for different purposes Read more
The Dark Ages: Nature’s Comeback in the Netherlands
09/10/2024In the period known as the Dark Ages (c. 300 – 700 AD), woodlands staged a remarkable comeback across Europe, including the Netherlands. Read more
Overwhelming Support for Rewilding and Release of Large Animals in the Oder Delta
03/02/2024Germans and Poles living in the Oder Delta strongly support rewilding and the introduction of large animals – including wolves and lynx, returning its landscape to its former medieval glory. Read more
New Books about the Middle Ages
Transregnal Kingship? Or Regal Kings?
13/08/2026How did medieval rulership over multiple kingdoms and lordships work out? A new book explores the political, but also the practical, challenges of rulership in the fluid territorial reality of the 13th century, while floating a new concept: “transregnal”. What might this mean? Read more
The World of the Angevins
09/08/2026New book on the Angevin World circumvent a touchy English question. Was there ever an “Angevin Empire”? Read more
The Maritime Kingdom of Denia
26/07/2026The Medieval Mediterranean was a contested site crisscrossed by fleets and armies operating in a Maritime world. New book explores the Identities, iolence, and networks in the Mediterranean using both Latin and Arabic primary sources while focusing on the Taifa of Denia in Spain. Read more
Medieval European Embroidery
26/07/2026In 2020, Musée de Cluny organised an exhibition on “The Art of Embroidery in the Middle Ages” (L’art en broderie au Moyen Âge). In connection with the exhibition, a catalogue was published. Now, six years later, the proceeding for the scientific conference in January 2020 have been published. Regards sur… Read more